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Investors and sustainability: How unsustainable businesses miss out

Investors and sustainability

Gone are the days when profitability alone defined a company’s value. Today, investors and sustainability are intrinsically linked, with Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) criteria playing a critical role in guiding investment flows. This reflects a growing understanding that sustainable practices are integral to long-term financial performance and risk resilience. 

Investors now see sustainability not just as a moral imperative but as a strategic advantage. Below, we will explore why sustainability is increasingly important to investors and the value they find in ESG-aligned businesses. We’ll also share some real-world examples of companies that are leading the way in prioritising corporate sustainability.  

The growing importance of sustainability to investors

Sustainability has transitioned from a peripheral concern to a central investment criterion. Investors are increasingly integrating ESG factors into their decision-making processes to mitigate risks, enhance returns, and drive long-term value creation. According to a Morningstar report, global sustainable fund assets reached $3.2 trillion by the end of 2024, this all-time high represented an 8 percent increase from the previous year. 

The growing investor interest in ESG-aligned businesses is further supported by the Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI), a UN-supported network of investors committed to integrating ESG factors. As of December 2024, over 5,000 signatories from more than 80 countries, representing approximately $128 trillion in assets, have pledged to incorporate ESG into their investment practices. 

This growing alignment reflects investors’ recognition of the financial risks and opportunities associated with sustainability. Deloitte also highlights that companies enhancing sustainability disclosures can significantly bolster investor trust and attract capital, underlining the importance of transparent ESG reporting.

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Why investors value sustainability

Investors and sustainability are connected for several compelling reasons: 

Risk mitigation

Integrating ESG factors enables investors to identify and manage risks that could adversely affect financial performance. This includes risks related to climate change, regulatory compliance, and social issues. According to the Stanford Graduate School of Business, investors increasingly view ESG integration as a strategy to reduce portfolio volatility and guard against catastrophic events.

Long-term financial performance

Companies committed to sustainability are often better positioned for enduring success and profitability. Research by EY indicates that investors believe ESG-focused firms are less risky, better prepared for uncertainty, and more likely to achieve long-term growth.

Regulatory compliance and brand reputation

As global sustainability regulations become more stringent, companies that prioritise ESG are more likely to comply with emerging laws, reducing legal risks and penalties. Additionally, sustainability enhances brand reputation, appealing to consumers and investors who prioritise ethical practices.

Examples of businesses successfully attracting investors by prioritising ESG

Several companies have effectively leveraged their commitment to sustainability to attract investment:

  • Microsoft: The tech giant’s pledge to become carbon-negative by 2030 has attracted ESG-focused investors by demonstrating its commitment to environmental stewardship. Microsoft’s comprehensive approach to carbon reduction, renewable energy, and transparent reporting enhances its investment appeal.
  • Tesla: By leading the global transition to sustainable energy through electric vehicles and renewable energy solutions, Tesla has successfully attracted investors interested in environmental innovation. The company’s vision aligns with long-term sustainability trends, making it a preferred choice for ESG-conscious investors.
  • Unilever: A pioneer in integrating sustainability into core business strategy, Unilever’s commitment to reducing carbon emissions, ethical sourcing, and social responsibility has bolstered investor confidence. Unilever’s success showcases how responsible business practices can drive financial performance and stakeholder trust.

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Conclusion: The business case for sustainability

The growing importance of sustainability to investors marks a fundamental shift in how businesses are evaluated and valued. Companies that fail to prioritise sustainability risk losing out on critical investment opportunities while facing increased scrutiny from regulators and consumers. Conversely, those who embrace ESG principles attract more investment and enjoy enhanced financial performance, risk resilience, and strengthened brand reputation.

However, recognising the business case for sustainability is just the beginning. To truly drive meaningful change and position your business as a leader in responsible business, bridging knowledge gaps across your entire organisation is critical. Investing in targeted sustainability training for employees equips team members with the skills and tools needed to implement sustainable practices effectively, ensuring a cohesive and impactful approach to ESG integration.

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